Ingredients:
- 1 pound Ziti or Penne Rigate
- 1 tbsp Salt (for pasta water)
- 3 tbsp Extra Virgin Olive Oil, divided
- 1 large Yellow Onion, diced
- 10 oz Cremini Mushrooms, sliced
- 2 medium Courgette (Zucchini), diced
- 4 cloves Garlic, minced
- 1/4 cup Dry Red Wine (optional) or Balsamic Vinegar
- 2 x 28 oz cans Crushed Tomatoes
- 1 tsp Dried Oregano
- 1 tsp Dried Basil
- 1 Bay Leaf
- Salt and Black Pepper, to taste
- 5 oz Fresh Spinach, roughly chopped
- 15 oz Whole Milk Ricotta Cheese
- 1 large Egg
- 1/4 cup Fresh Parsley, chopped
- Pinch Dried Nutmeg
- 12 oz Low-Moisture Mozzarella, shredded, divided
- 1/2 cup Parmesan Cheese, freshly grated
Instructions:
- Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish.
- Cook the pasta: Boil the ziti in heavily salted water until just shy of al dente (about 1-2 minutes less than package directions). Drain immediately and toss with 1 tbsp of olive oil to prevent sticking. Set aside.
- Sauté Aromatics: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the diced onions and cook until softened (about 5 minutes).
- Cook the Mushrooms: Add the remaining 2 tbsp of olive oil and the sliced mushrooms. Cook patiently until the mushrooms have released their moisture and developed a deep golden-brown colour (concentrating the umami).
- Add Zucchini & Garlic: Stir in the diced zucchini and cook for 3 minutes. Add the minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Deglaze: Pour in the red wine or balsamic vinegar and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pot. Reduce until almost evaporated (about 2 minutes).
- Simmer the Sauce: Pour in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, basil, bay leaf, salt, and pepper. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer. Reduce heat to low, cover partially, and let simmer for 15 minutes.
- Finish Sauce: Remove the bay leaf. Stir in the fresh spinach until it has just wilted into the sauce.
- Prepare the Ricotta Filling: In a medium bowl, combine the ricotta cheese, the large egg, chopped parsley, nutmeg, salt, and pepper. Mix thoroughly until smooth.
- Sauce the Pasta: Pour about 2/3 of the tomato sauce into the pot with the cooked pasta. Gently toss to coat every tube of ziti.
- First Layer: Spread half of the sauced pasta mixture into the prepared baking dish.
- Middle Layer (The Creamy Core): Dollop spoonfuls of the ricotta mixture evenly over the pasta layer. Gently spread the ricotta, and then top this layer with half of the shredded mozzarella.
- Top Layer: Spoon the remaining sauced pasta over the cheese layer. Pour the remaining tomato sauce evenly over the top layer.
- Final Topping: Sprinkle the remaining mozzarella and the grated Parmesan evenly over the dish.
- Bake: Cover the dish loosely with foil. Bake for 25 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for another 5–10 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.
- Rest and Serve: Remove the ziti from the oven and let it stand for 10 minutes before serving. This allows the moisture to redistribute and the layers to set.