Ingredients:
- 1 lb lean ground beef (85/15 ideal)
- 12 oz rigatoni or penne pasta
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1/2 cup dry red wine or beef broth
- 1 tsp balsamic vinegar
- 24 oz crushed tomatoes or passata
- 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
- 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes
- Sea salt to taste
- Freshly cracked black pepper to taste
Instructions:
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil for the pasta. In a large heavy-based pot or Dutch oven, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium-high heat.
- Add the ground beef to the pot. Break it into large chunks and let it sit undisturbed for 3 minutes to develop a deep brown crust (Maillard reaction). Break the meat down further, cook until browned, then remove the beef and set aside, leaving the rendered fat in the pan.
- Lower heat to medium. Add the diced yellow onion to the beef fat and sauté until translucent and golden, approximately 5 minutes.
- Stir in the minced garlic, dried oregano, and 2 tablespoons of tomato paste. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the paste turns a dark brick-red and loses its metallic scent.
- Deglaze the pan with 1/2 cup of red wine or beef broth and 1 teaspoon of balsamic vinegar, scraping up the browned bits (fond) from the bottom. Add the crushed tomatoes and the browned beef back into the pot.
- Boil the pasta until it is 2 minutes away from being al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup of starchy pasta water, then drain the noodles.
- Transfer the pasta directly into the sauce. Add the reserved pasta water, 1 tablespoon of butter, and 1/4 cup of Parmesan cheese. Toss vigorously over medium heat for 2 minutes until the sauce emulsifies and clings to the pasta. Season with salt, pepper, and red pepper flakes before serving.