Ingredients:
- 1 cup (240ml) warm water (105-115°F/40-46°C)
- 2 teaspoons (7g) active dry yeast
- 1 teaspoon (6g) granulated sugar
- 2 ½ cups (300g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1 teaspoon (6g) salt
- 2 tablespoons (30ml) olive oil, plus more for greasing
- 1 tablespoon (15ml) olive oil
- ½ cup (100g) diced onion
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup (240ml) marinara sauce (good quality, store-bought or homemade)
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- ½ teaspoon red pepper flakes (optional)
- 1 ½ cups (170g) shredded mozzarella cheese
- ½ cup (120g) ricotta cheese
- ½ cup (110g) cooked Italian sausage (or your preferred cooked filling – see variations), crumbled
- Optional: 1/4 cup (30g) chopped fresh basil
- 1 large egg
- 1 tablespoon (15ml) water
Instructions:
- Combine warm water, yeast, and sugar in a bowl. Let stand for 5-10 minutes until foamy.
- Add flour and salt to the yeast mixture. Stir until a shaggy dough forms. Add olive oil and knead on a lightly floured surface for 5-7 minutes, until smooth and elastic.
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, turning to coat. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour, or until doubled in size.
- While the dough is rising, heat olive oil in a skillet over medium heat. Sauté onion until softened, then add garlic and cook until fragrant. Stir in marinara sauce, oregano, and red pepper flakes (if using). Simmer for 5 minutes. Let cool slightly.
- Punch down the risen dough. Divide into 4 equal pieces. On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece into a 8-inch circle.
- Spread a thin layer of marinara sauce on one half of each dough circle, leaving a ½-inch border. Top with mozzarella, ricotta, sausage (or your filling of choice), and basil (if using).
- Fold the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape. Pinch the edges tightly to seal. Crimp with a fork to ensure a tight seal.
- Place calzones on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Whisk together egg and water. Brush the tops of the calzones with the egg wash. Cut a small vent in the top of each calzone.
- Bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) for 20-25 minutes, or until golden brown and the filling is heated through.
- Let cool slightly before serving.