Ingredients:
- 2 Tbsp Olive Oil
- 1 large Onion, finely diced
- 2 medium Carrots, finely diced
- 2 Celery Stalks, finely diced
- 4 cloves Garlic, minced
- 1 lb Ground Beef (80/20 preferred)
- 1 lb Ground Pork or Italian Sausage (casing removed)
- 1 cup Dry Red Wine (e.g., Chianti or Merlot)
- 1 (28 oz / 794g) can Crushed Tomatoes (San Marzano preferred)
- 2 Tbsp Tomato Paste
- 1 cup Beef or Chicken Stock
- 2 Bay Leaves
- 1 tsp Dried Oregano
- Salt and Freshly Ground Black Pepper: To taste
- 4 Tbsp Unsalted Butter
- 4 Tbsp All-Purpose Flour
- 4 cups Whole Milk (warmed slightly)
- 1/4 tsp Nutmeg, freshly grated
- 1 box (approx. 12–15 sheets) Lasagna Noodles (oven-ready or traditional)
- 1 1/2 cups Freshly Grated Parmesan Cheese
- 2 cups Low-Moisture Whole Milk Mozzarella Cheese, shredded
- Fresh Basil or Parsley, for garnish
Instructions:
- Phase 1: Ragu Preparation. Heat olive oil in a Dutch oven. Add diced onion, carrots, and celery (soffritto). Cook gently over medium-low heat until soft and translucent (about 8–10 minutes). Stir in garlic for the last minute.
- Increase heat to medium. Add ground beef and pork. Cook until deeply browned, breaking up the meat. Drain off any excess fat.
- Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute. Pour in the red wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom, and let the wine reduce by half (about 5 minutes).
- Add crushed tomatoes, stock, bay leaves, and oregano. Season well with salt and pepper. Bring to a simmer, then cover loosely and cook on the lowest setting for a minimum of 1.5 hours (ideally 2.5 - 3 hours). Remove bay leaves before assembly.
- Phase 2: Béchamel Sauce. In a separate saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour and cook for 2 minutes to form a roux.
- Gradually whisk in the warmed milk, pouring slowly to prevent lumps. Continue whisking constantly as the sauce thickens. Bring to a gentle boil, reduce heat, and simmer for 2 minutes until thick enough to coat a spoon. Remove from heat and stir in nutmeg, salt, and white pepper.
- Phase 3: Assembly & Baking. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13 inch baking dish.
- If using traditional noodles, cook them al dente, drain, and lay them flat on oiled parchment paper to prevent sticking. Skip this step if using no-boil noodles.
- Begin layering: Start with a thin layer of Ragu on the bottom, followed by pasta sheets, 1/3 of the remaining Ragu, 1/3 of the Béchamel Sauce, and 1/3 of the Parmesan cheese. Repeat this sequence twice more.
- For the final layer, top with remaining pasta, the last of the Béchamel, and then generously cover with all the shredded Mozzarella and remaining Parmesan.
- Cover the dish tightly with foil and bake for 30 minutes. Remove the foil and bake for an additional 15–20 minutes until the cheese is golden brown and bubbling.
- Crucially, let the lasagna rest on the counter for at least 15 minutes before slicing and serving. Garnish with fresh herbs.